Navigation is key to any web site or blog. Good and user friendly navigation making it easy for your visitors to get around fast is simply one of the most elemental elements of web design and development.

It is possible to create user-friendly horizontal or vertical navigation menus using CSS and there are hundreds of scripts and tutorials available online to learn this technique. By adding Javascript it possible to create more interactive, more dynamic and more flexible navigation but even if you find working with both CSS and Javascript pretty simple you’re facing the never ending browser compatibility issue.

It is simply too hard for most web developers to create a dynamic navigation solution that is fit for purpose in all relevant browsers. The obvious approach to solving this issue is to use one of the very popular Javascript Frameworks as anyone else. jQuery, prototype (and script.aculo.us), Dojo and mootools are all free to use, very mature and commonly used and there are tons of brilliant scripts available for addressing your navigations needs.

This article covers a wide range of Essential navigations scripts where most of them are supported by Javascript Frameworks.

By the way. tripwire magazine have provides several articles covering javascript frameworks that I will recommend you take a look at:

[exec]$filestr = file_get_contents(‘http://www.tripwiremagazine.com/googleadsensebelowmoretag.inc’);
echo $filestr;[/exec]

Multi Level and (Multi Direction)

CSS Drop-Down Menu Framework

This is a very flexible and good looking menu. Can be transformed by changing CSS class name only. Available transformations: horizontal, vertical left-to-right, vertical right-to-left, horizontal linear, horizontal upwards.

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Main features:

  • Modular, with themes. Not only HTML is separated from CSS, but even CSS definitions are categorized into structural and thematic types. Thus creating a new css drop-down menu means creating only a new theme since structure is permanent. What is more, creating a new theme is easy with available templates and takes 10-15 mins.
  • Easily deployable. The code and files are well organized. Available channels to hook up to your CMS or other tools as well as existing websites in XHTML format.
  • Easily transformable. Can be transformed by changing class name only. Available transformations: horizontal, vertical left-to-right, vertical right-to-left, horizontal linear, horizontal upwards.
  • Cross browser. Configurations available for Windows Internet Explorer 5 or later, Mozilla Firefox 1.5 or later, Opera 7 or later, Apple Safari 2 or later, Google Chrome 1, etc.
  • JavaScript only for IE. Minimal JavaScript code only for IE 6 or earlier. Can be used with popular JavaScript libraries Jquery or Scriptaculous. Everything else is pure CSS.

Demos: Flickr ultimate horizontal | Flickr horizontal linear | Flickr horizontal upward | Flickr vertical left-to-right | Flickr vertical right-to-left

Drop Down Tabs (5 styles)

Drop Down Tabs is a horizontal CSS tabs menu that supports a second level drop down menu for each of its tabs.

jquery navigation

MenuMatic

MenuMatic is a MooTools 1.2 class that takes a sematic ordered or unordered list of links and turns it into a dynamic drop down menu system. For users without javascript, it falls back on a CSS menu system based on Matthew Carroll’s keyboard accessible flavor of Suckerfish Dropdowns by Patrick Griffiths and Dan Webb.

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Features Include:

  • – Search Engine Friendly
  • – Accessible: Tab through main menu links with tab key. Navigate through drop down menus with arrow keys
  • – Fails Gracefully: Falls back to suckerfish CSS based drop down menu system in the absence of javascript.

Smooth Navigational Menu

Smooth Navigation Menu is a multi level, CSS list based menu powered using jQuery that makes website navigation a smooth affair. And that’s a good thing given the important role of this element in any site.

The menu’s contents can either be from direct markup on the page, or an external file and fetched via Ajax instead. And thanks to jQuery, a configurable, sleek “slide plus fade in” transition is applied during the unveiling of the sub menus.

jquery navigation

Dropdownmenu made with scriptaculous/prototype

A multi level drop down menu.

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Superfish

Superfish is an enhanced Suckerfish-style menu jQuery plugin that takes an existing pure CSS drop-down menu (so it degrades gracefully without JavaScript).

jquery navigation

Professional dropdown #2

Good looking menu but it is unclear if it is still maintained. Tested in IE5.5, IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Netscape, Mozilla, Safari (PC) and Safari (iPod Touch). Testing in recent browser versions is recommended before using it. A donation for use of this menu is required. Visit stunicholls.com where you find more than 30 great menu scripts.

jquery navigation

Professional slide drop #1

Simple drop down menu that has a vertical sliding action. Hover over a top level link to slide down the submenu, and it does slide down, not just appear using a vertical shutter action, and then hover over the same top level to close or another top level to open that one and close the previous one. You can run your mouse over the top level items to open and close them and they will all work simultaneously.

jquery navigation

This uses a simple javascript routine to read the mouse hovers and slide the sub menu list either up or down depending on the current state of the sub menu.

Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera and Safari (PC).

List Based Menu with Images

This is a menu based on an unordered list (<UL><LI>). It makes the menu easy to use and friendly to search engines.

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Unlimited Drop Menu

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CSS Express Drop-Down Menus

CSS Express menus should only be used in a horizontal orientation with a single drop-down level.

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Chrome CSS Drop Down Menu

Chrome Menu is a CSS and JavaScript hybrid drop down menu. It’s easy to configure and search engine friendly.

jquery navigation

Create a multilevel Dropdown menu with CSS and improve it via jQuery

The first part of this tutorial is dedicated to the task of building a working CSS-only dropdown menu (also known as suckerfish menu), the second part will show you how you can pimp the whole thing with a few lines of jQuery.

jquery navigation

Drop Line Menus

Professional dropline #5

This Dropline menu uses hover instead of click to open (and keep) open a sub menu. With the top level and the dropline centered within the containing div. Using hovers instead of click will allow the top levels to have links.

Just hover over a top level item to drop down the associated sub line. The top level will stay black to show that it has been selected. Hover the same item to close the sub list or a different top level item to close the current sub level and open a new one. ‘Home’ and ‘Privacy policy’ do not have sub levels.

The ability to have a selected top level open on page entry is included, which is demonstrated in this menu where ‘Sales’ is selected on page entry (demo).

Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera and Safari (PC). Visit stunicholls.com where you find more than 30 great menu scripts.

jquery navigation

Other Nice Dropliners.

jQuery – dropline with current selection

A dropline menu with the ability to set the ‘current’ page and have the menu open with this highlighted. If you hover over any of the other menu options then the current trail is removed and the new trail displayed. Once you move the mouse ff the menu then the current seletion will re-appear.

jquery navigation

This script makes minimal use of jQuery to control the display of the droplines and is styled using CSS.

All browsers except IE6 have an opaque background to the droplines. Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Safari (PC) and Google Chrome.

A donation for use of this menu is required.

Horizontal dropline/dropdown/flyout menu #4 using jQuery

Dropline Menu with dropsown. It will automatically be close after 2 seconds if the mouse moves off any of the menu items. This ‘feature’ can be modified to collapse back to keep the dropline.

Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Safari (PC) and Google Chrome.

A donation for use of this menu is required.

jquery navigation

Sliding/Gliding Menus

jGlideMenu

A jQuery nested menus, based on dynamic “AJAX” responses. The menu can also be dragged/dropped.

jquery navigation

How To Create A ‘Mootools Homepage’ Inspired Navigation Effect Using jQuery

As you know there are a host of competing javascript libraries around these days. Though I prefer jQuery, I’ve always liked the way the menu on MooTools worked. So in this tutorial we’ll recreate that same effect.

jquery navigation

Creating a Floating HTML Menu Using jQuery and CSS

For all of us who deal with long web pages and need to scroll to the top for the menu, here’s a nice alternative: floating menus that move as you scroll a page. This is done using HTML, CSS and jQuery, and it’s fully W3C-compliant.

jquery navigation

jQuery vertical slide fixed height menu #6

Expanding simple vertical slide menu. This one allows you to have fixed, non-expanding top level links and the ability to click to open and click to close a top level sub list. Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Safari (PC) and Google Chrome.

A donation for use of this menu is required.

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How to make accordion menu using jquery

In this post I’ll show you how can you create fancy accordion menu using jQuery. In this post, you’ll see two examples of accordion. First menu’s visibility get’s toggled on clicking on the header while the another menu’s visibility get’s toogled when mouse is moved over it.

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Slide down menu

A slide menu based on an unordered list (<UL><LI>). It supports unlimited depth of items.

jquery navigation

Info and download | Demo | Demo 2

Unobtrusive slide out menu

In this DHTML menu script, the submenu slides to left or to the right. The menu is based on an unordered list(<UL><LI>) which makes it search engine friendly and visible to users with Javascript disabled.

jquery navigation

Info and download | Demo | Demo 2 | Demo 3

Tree style Menus

jQuery – Menu tree

Just a simple four level vertical sliding menu tree. Clicking any of the ‘orange’ list items will expand that sub level and contract any other open level. Re-clicking the same list item will close that level and any sub levels that are open.

Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Safari (PC) and Google Chrome.

jquery navigation

jQuery File Tree

jQuery File Tree is a configurable, AJAX file browser plugin for jQuery. You can create a customized, fully-interactive file tree with as little as one line of JavaScript code. Currently, server-side connector scripts are available for PHP, ASP, ASP.NET, JSP, and Lasso.

What i like about this menu, is its ability to style icons based on file extension and using AJAX to fetch file information on the fly. More over you can customize expand/collapse event and speeds.

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View Demo | Download source code

jQuery plugin: Treeview

Lightweight and flexible transformation of an unordered list into an expandable and collapsable tree, great for unobtrusive navigation enhancements.

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Other Menu Types

Sliding Top Menu With jQuery

This is a sliding top menu built with jQuery which can be fired through the open & close buttons or with any tag with the related class name.

You can also use it as an info box, login area & more.

Click here to see the final working demo of this jQuery sliding menu.

jquery navigation

Create Vimeo-like top navigation

Almost the same top navigation implemented on Vimeo.com is created by Janko. Best thing about it, is the menu that drops down when you hover search box. It offers you different search options that you can choose and narrow your search.

jquery navigation

The base for this tutorial is simple CSS drop down menu based on unordered list. The structure is visually described in the image below:

jquery navigation

Demo | Download source code

A circular menu with sub menus

A different but really nice menu adds a sub menu level of smaller icons in a circular pattern within the top level circle. There is also the facility to add a simple description of each icon. Tested in IE6, IE7, Firefox, Opera, Safari (PC) and Google Chrome. (send e-mail to author to get zip)

Collapsable menu

This is really a tutorial showing how to use Mootools to create menus. The result of one of the menus is interesting and gives you a collapsable box with an animated effect on mouse over. Besides this being a great “Navigation” script I would like to mention that Woork is a great blog that I follow myself. You will find many good posts here explaining coding stuff in a very relaxed and easy to understand way.

jquery navigation

Fancy Sliding Menu for Mootools

The Fancy Sliding Tab Menu runs on Mootools with an idle state listener to bring all the tabs back to their normal state after a desired amount of time without mouse movement on the window.

jquery navigation

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